During his key note at the CloudOps Summit 2012 in Frankfurt, Microsoft’s Tim O’Brien showed that disruptive technologies are often assumed to drive outright replacement of existing technologies, but disruptions don’t always take the same shape. The end state of the cloud disruption is on a path to become hybrid cloud. Tim discussed the dynamics motivating this end state, including technical factors, business drivers, economics, the regulatory environment, and other considerations that businesses must contend with when charting their adoption of cloud computing.